Entries from May 2009 ↓

FDA investigating Alli/Xenical/Orlistat for liver damage

A new post at Drug Injury Watch reports that the weight loss drug Orlistat (in Alli and Xenical), the one that makes you get the orange, foul-smelling liquishits if you eat more than a tiny amount of fat, is being investigated by the FDA for reports that it causes liver damage: Agency Has Received Case Reports Of Hepatotoxicity For Orlistat

Roche is of course claiming that it’s not their product, it’s that just that being fat causes liver failure.

Take the Australian Body Image Survey (please)

The Australian Government’s Youth Forum is conducting an online consultation into body image in Australia, particularly as regards to youth. As part of this, they have put together a survey. If you’re in Australia, please take the survey and tell them your honest opinions. They are also calling for public submissions on the topic.

All the information is here:

Online Consultation on Body Image – calling for submissions

The link to the survey is about 2/3 of the way down the page.

How obesity “science” really works: teh funny

Check out this cartoon at PhD Comics on how correlation and causation works. The confusion of which seems to be the cornerstone of any study even vaguely to do with fat people.

Fat health care and the new e-patient: this is important

If you are interested in health care, you should be aware of how health care is sloooooowly (oh, so slowly) being transformed by new models of patient-doctor communication. An excellent blog which discusses these issues is e-patients.net. It’s run by people active in their own health care and who are passionate about educating other patients, doctors, health administrators, politicians and anyone else about how being such an active patient can greatly improve health outcomes.

For example, here’s Dave deBronkart’s short bio from the site:

Diagnosed with advanced kidney cancer (median survival 24 weeks), e-Patient Dave deBronkart rapidly learned to use every aspect of empowerment, technology, and participatory medicine to beat the odds.

I’m sure we all know doctors who still refuse to treat a patient as an intelligent person capable of being active in their own health care, and yet more who express concern about the idea that patients will believe anything they read on the internet and do themselves harm. There’s an excellent white paper linked from the site that addresses these issues: e-Patients: How they can help us heal healthcare. The paper found that this idea that online patient support and information sharing will harm people is simply not true.

Here are some other recent highlights from the blog:

Participatory Medicine as Revolution! Think Critically! Communicate!
This post examines health care using perspectives from Pedagogy of the Oppressed, a  famous book on education: “Participatory medicine cannot tolerate an absurd dichotomy in which patients are merely following their doctors’ decisions—a dichotomy reflecting the prescriptions of the dominant elite. Revolution is a unity, and doctors cannot treat patients as their possessions.”

Applying paticipatory principles to EHR/PHRs
e-Patient Dave original story of the health data transfer from his hospital EHR to Google Health PHR is remarkable in many ways and shows why participatory medicine could well be one of the fastest way to lower the overall cost of health care by helping fix some specific dysfunctions in the system. It took just one active and engaged patient to produce a remarkable change in the way interoperability between EHR and untethered PHRs is going to be defined at BIDMC and probably at HITSP, at a minimum.

In other words, one single real event, driven by a patient has given more effective feedback to improve the national standards than years of deliberations of the cream of the cream in HIT in their rarefied tower of knowledge.

There are some who express concern that electronic health records will be used against patients by government or health authorities. This is addressed in the post Please! No more magical thinking in HIT! – wherein it’s pointed out that patient participation is essential to avoid those fears. It’s no good implementing EHRs and thinking that will solve everything unless you actually ask the people who own the data–the patients–and get their collaboration and participation in creating The New Health. And patients want security, and full access to their own data to check that it is correct. I personally would like to see the option for people to not have their data included in statistics, and to be absolutely sure that if it is, all personally identifying information is removed, with full disclosure of what the data will be used for. And, of course, the option for someone to not have an electronic health record at all.

Why is this important for fat people? Well, there’s already a revolution going on in health care for fat people, and it’s being driven by fat people themselves through online communication and information sharing. It’s all these fat acceptance blogs and mailing lists and forums. We share with each other information on health and fat to counter the poor reporting and biased studies. We share where to find fat-friendly doctors and warn about anti-fat doctors. We discuss Health at Every Size. All kinds of help, advice, and support for physical and mental health. Again slowly, oh so slowly, doctors and other health professionals are getting wise to the ways of HAES (much to the alarm of any other doctors who make money off “treating” fat people). There’s some top-down pushing from such people as Linda Bacon, and then there’s all push from the patient end of the stick – fat people refusing to see doctors who treat them badly, discussing HAES and weight-neutral health with the doctors who might be dubious but are willing to communicate, and support for doctors who are pro-HAES. (And yes, I do realise that there are fat-acceptance people who don’t consider HAES that great and have concerns about healthism, but this isn’t the post for it.)

Elelctronic health records are only a part of the new healthcare, and you could in theory have collaborative medicine without them. It’s this collaboration and conversation that’s driving change.

I would actually love to get an electronic copy of my entire health record which I could keep in the manner I deem secure. I’d keep it on one of those nifty IronKeys probably, with backups. If it was kept online, I think something like the YubiKey would be useful for secure passwords. I’m actually far more worried about the security of physical records – I know at my GP’s office, the records are on full display behind the reception desk. And an enterprising information thief would only need to crack one window to get in and at the records. But I digress. I prefer to be in charge of my own information. Having an EHR to which I could add corrections and clarifications, instead of relying on a busy doctor to write down “pernicious anemia” instead of just “anemia”. I’d probably delete “obesity” and just put “fat” as one thing I could do to resist the medicalisation of a body size[1]. The Dave deBronkhart I mentioned previously discovered that because of wacky insurance billing codes, he “had” all these medical conditions he previously never knew he had, which could have caused problems when new doctors were looking at his record, and so on. Getting a hold of his own data allowed him to publicise the problem and correct the record.

In conclusion, I think that pushing for this new model of health will ultimately benefit fat people. It’s a long road, given how many fat people themselves are convinced they hate themselves and deserve poor treatment. The fat-isn’t-actually-a-moral-failing-and-won’t-kill-you cat is out of the bag, on the internet, and you can’t undo it. Take charge of your own health care, whether it’s full involvement you want or you just don’t care that much and are happy to say so.

For an interesting documentary on what’s popularly called “Web 2.0″, specifically as it relates to government, watch Us Now. Us Now in high-def or Us Now in regular. Imagine what they’re saying, applied to health care. In fact, the bits on mumsnet.com are easily applicable. It’s about new models of trust and reputation – one woman mentions how they are tired of ‘ridiculous’ information on child rearing from doctors and social workers and they trust information from other mums far more, because they’re also mums. These days, if you are a person in authority and you say something ridiculous or dubious, anyone can go look up more information on the net, and connect with other people, other experts, and see what they have to say.

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[1] I can see where there’s some artificial inflation of ill-health-correlated-with-obesity statistics: I went to the hospital a few months ago because I was badly dehydrated from gastric flu. When I finally saw the doctor, he had put on my exam card “gastroenteritis” and “obesity”. My fat has nothing to do with my hospital visit, yet is recorded as such. Frak that. Now If I had proper electronic access to my own record I could go in and put a note on it to the effect of “how is this relevant?”. To do that on the paper record is a pain in the arse.

Contraception advice for fat women

I thought this deserved its own post.

Today I went to the family planning clinic, which is run by awesome women. I am taking the mini-pill, which is progestogen-only. The doctors there informed me that women who weigh over 70kg (155lbs) should actually be taking two pills a day to ensure effectiveness. It’s in the new Australian medical guideline on contraception and reproductive health, so if your doc isn’t up to date, tell them to get hold of a copy.

And they managed to do it in a way that was completely non-judgemental and cool, as in “Hey, did you know this?” rather than “You are OBEEEEESE so you have to take two pills HAR HAR” attitude so many of us fat women have experienced. Family planning doctors are the best. There were two attending my appointment, as one was training to be full-time at the clinic. The trainee doc was pregnant and very sweet, and the other one was a Hell-Yes-I’m-A-Feminist. Awesome.

Anyway, if you’re fat and taking hormonal contraception you might want to discuss it with your doctor. I don’t think you can take double doses of the combined estrogen/progestogen pill because of the side effects of estrogen. If you’re OK with taking medication on a schedule the mini-pill might work better for you. The progestogen-only implants like Implanon are supposed to be OK for fat women, but you might need to get it replaced a little earlier than usual. And apparently you’re not supposed to use Nuva-Ring if you are over 90kg/200lbs. Hopefully you can find yourself some great doctors at a friendly clinic like I did!

Take that, anti-fat doctors.

I’ll spare you my list of excuses for not updating this blog more often. Suffice to say I’ve had a lot on my plate. (Well, I would, wouldn’t I, what with being such a fatty and all. :P )

I’ve been on thyroid medication for some months now. Since I was apparently untreated for so long it’s going to take a while to feel the full effects, but for now I am feeling a bit less fatigued. Walking isn’t a tiring chore anymore, but I’m not ready to do an aerobics class or anything yet. I seem to have lost an interesting amount of weight, probably nearly all water weight, seeing as how edema is a big component of hypothyroid-related weight gain. The large lump in my throat is gone.

And interestingly, I don’t need to take as much asthma medication. It’s getting briskly cold where I am, something that last year would have had me taking four clicks per day of the highest dose 500/50 Seretide (Advair Diskus in the US, I believe) plus plenty of Ventolin (albuterol). This year, I take two clicks per day of the medium dose 250/50 Seretide and haven’t needed Ventolin at all. Last year, I had an allergist tell me that my asthma was probably mostly caused by my weight. …Right. I suspect that the hypothyroid and adrenal-fatigue state I was in was causing some kind of reactionary inflammatory process.

The mild insulin resistance I showed up with has also disappeared. Seems that too was a thyroid/adrenal related reaction from my body, not Impending Fatty Diabeeetus. I think all my hormones are finally falling back into normal alignment, some not as quickly as others, but it’s happening.

And so a big fat :P to all those doctors who told me all my problems were caused by my fat and didn’t bother to investigate further.